Reserves

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#	Venue↕A crypto venue AfriFlux tracks. Mapped = wallets tied, balances read and settlement tested. In review = measured but not yet signed off.	Held on-chain↓Everything the venue holds in its own wallets right now, across chains: stablecoins, native coins, tokenised stocks and African stablecoins. Money a venue keeps at other exchanges or custodians is not included — it can't be seen on-chain.	AssetsStablecoins↕USDT + USDC in the venue's own wallets: the money it can pay customers with today. African stablecoins (ZARU, cNGN…) are counted separately.	Native↕Chain coins (ETH, SOL, TRX, BNB) in the venue's own wallets, at spot price.	Tokenised↕Tokenised US stocks and ETFs (xStocks, Ondo) the venue holds for its customers, at market price.	African↕Rand, naira and other African stablecoins (ZARU, ZARSC, cNGN), priced at AfriFlux FX.	Deposits30d↕Stablecoins customers deposited in the last 30 days, and the change against the 30 days before.	Net flow7d↕Net flow = stablecoins into the venue's own wallets (customer deposits swept in + everything else paid in) minus stablecoins out of them. It always equals the change in what the venue holds. Moves inside the venue are left out. Hover for the breakdown.	30d↕Net flow = stablecoins into the venue's own wallets (customer deposits swept in + everything else paid in) minus stablecoins out of them. It always equals the change in what the venue holds. Moves inside the venue are left out. Hover for the breakdown.	Top exchange · 12m↕Share of a venue's stablecoin outflows that landed at each exchange: in its hot wallet, or in a deposit address at that exchange (whoever's account it is). Other venues = another tracked venue's wallets. Other wallets = desks, self-custody and customers' own wallets. A share of outflows, not money held at the exchange.	On-chain reserves↕Does the venue publish its on-chain reserve wallets? CURRENT = up to date, LAPSED = it stopped, NONE = never. Hover for the last report.	Chains↕Blockchains where we found and read the venue's wallets.
1	Luno › ZA · NG	$66.18MLuno · held on-chainStablecoins$15.87MNative coins$34.71MTokenised stocks$12.39MAfrican stablecoins$1.57MOther tokens$1.64MTotal$66.18M	$15.87MLuno · StablecoinsUSDT$11.83MUSDC$4.01MPYUSD$26.6kRLUSD$0.0k	$34.71MLuno · Native coinsETH14,148 · $31.61MSOL32,948 · $2.95MTRX483,923 · $154.8k	$12.39MLuno · Tokenised stocks68 xStocks$12.39MTSLAx$1.56MNVDAx$1.47MSPCXx$1.26MMSTRx$930.2k	$1.57MLuno · African stablecoinsZARUR22.6MZARSCR3.4M	$125.98MLuno · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$638.2KLast 7d$38.09MLast 30d$125.98MPrevious 30d$110.07MAll-time$1.94bnSince2020-06-17 ▲ 14.5%	+$1.37MLuno · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$38.08MOther inflows$2.4KOutflows−$36.71MNet+$1.37MPrevious 7 days+$763.3K	−$1.01MLuno · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$125.98MOther inflows$2.8KOutflows−$126.85MNet−$1.01MPrevious 30 days+$3.18M	Terminal	LAPSEDLuno · on-chain reservesMonthly reports since late 2023; the report page returns 404 as of 31 Oct 2026.StatusLAPSEDLast report2025-12ByMoore (Johannesburg) 2025-12	EthereumSolanaTron
2	VALR › ZA	$60.18MVALR · held on-chainStablecoins$41.10MNative coins$17.72MTokenised stocks$749.5KAfrican stablecoins$181.5KOther tokens$432.8KTotal$60.18M	$41.10MVALR · StablecoinsUSDT$26.46MUSDC$14.57MRLUSD$66.9kPYUSD$0.0k	$17.72MVALR · Native coinsETH6,110 · $13.65MSOL37,586 · $3.36MBNB842 · $585.1kTRX324,046 · $103.6kAVAX1,954 · $16.0k	$749.5KVALR · Tokenised stocks7 xStocks$749.5kTSLAx$331.1kMSTRx$129.5kNVDAx$115.6kSPYx$69.6k	$181.5KVALR · African stablecoinsZARSCR3.0M	$930.16MVALR · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$361.2KLast 7d$244.14MLast 30d$930.16MPrevious 30d$805.27MAll-time$23.30bnSince2021-11-24 ▲ 15.5%	−$10.55MVALR · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$244.01MOther inflows$159.22MOutflows−$412.94MNet−$10.55MPrevious 7 days−$4.24M	−$10.23MVALR · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$931.25MOther inflows$345.83MOutflows−$1.29bnNet−$10.23MPrevious 30 days+$6.81M	Terminal	CURRENTVALR · on-chain reservesPublishes its reserve wallets; tracked live by DefiLlama.StatusCURRENTLast report2026-10-31BySelf-published wallets 2026-10-31	ArbitrumAvalancheBase+4BNB Chain, Ethereum, Solana, Tron
3	Quidax › NG	$6.87MQuidax · held on-chainStablecoins$6.36MNative coins$448.8KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins$60.0KOther tokens$1.4KTotal$6.87M	$6.36MQuidax · StablecoinsUSDC$3.80MUSDT$2.55M	$448.8KQuidax · Native coinsETH118 · $263.3kSOL1,100 · $98.5kTRX149,410 · $47.8kTON20,579 · $21.9kBNB23 · $16.1kPOL13,196 · $1.2k	—	$60.0KQuidax · African stablecoinscNGN$60.0k	$56.14MQuidax · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$1.12MLast 7d$13.97MLast 30d$56.14MPrevious 30d$56.99MAll-time$770.54MSince2021-07-14 ▼ 1.5%	−$2.37MQuidax · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$13.38MOther inflows$55.74MOutflows−$71.34MNet−$2.37MPrevious 7 days−$368.2K	−$9.77MQuidax · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$56.68MOther inflows$133.56MOutflows−$199.19MNet−$9.77MPrevious 30 days+$2.35M	Terminal	NONEQuidax · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	ArbitrumBaseBNB Chain+8Celo, Ethereum, Lisk, Optimism, Polygon, Solana, TON, Tron
4	Flutterwave › NG	$3.97MFlutterwave · held on-chainStablecoins$3.93MNative coins$42.4KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$0Total$3.97M	$3.93MFlutterwave · StablecoinsUSDC$2.70MUSDT$1.23MRLUSD$1.6k	$42.4KFlutterwave · Native coinsETH16 · $36.7kPOL32,442 · $2.9kSOL31 · $2.8k	—	—	$102.60MFlutterwave · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$4.8KLast 7d$23.25MLast 30d$102.60MPrevious 30d$143.40MAll-time$513.63MSince2026-01-07 ▼ 28.5%	−$344.8KFlutterwave · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$23.25MOther inflows$2.14MOutflows−$25.74MNet−$344.8KPrevious 7 days+$3.64M	+$130.8KFlutterwave · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$102.60MOther inflows$10.04MOutflows−$112.50MNet+$130.8KPrevious 30 days−$843.6K	Terminal	NONEFlutterwave · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BaseEthereumPolygon+1Solana
5	Busha › NG	$2.73MBusha · held on-chainStablecoins$2.05MNative coins$641.7KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins$42.1KOther tokens$0Total$2.73M	$2.05MBusha · StablecoinsUSDT$1.63MUSDC$423.6k	$641.7KBusha · Native coinsETH144 · $322.7kSOL1,929 · $172.6kTRX385,182 · $123.2kBNB33 · $22.8k	—	$42.1KBusha · African stablecoinscNGN$42.1k	$4.36MBusha · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$111.7KLast 7d$1.13MLast 30d$4.36MPrevious 30d$4.59MAll-time$161.23MSince2020-06-19 ▼ 5.0%	+$961.8KBusha · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$1.05MOther inflows$11.08MOutflows−$11.17MNet+$961.8KPrevious 7 days−$138.7K	+$1.46MBusha · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$4.17MOther inflows$59.50MOutflows−$62.20MNet+$1.46MPrevious 30 days−$4.32M	Terminal	NONEBusha · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BaseBNB ChainEthereum+3Polygon, Solana, Tron
6	Breet › NG	$2.42MBreet · held on-chainStablecoins$2.27MNative coins$156.7KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$292Total$2.42M	$2.27MBreet · StablecoinsUSDT$1.49MUSDC$778.0k	$156.7KBreet · Native coinsSOL807 · $72.2kETH22 · $48.8kTRX65,453 · $20.9kBNB13 · $8.7kTON3,839 · $4.1kPOL21,840 · $2.0k	—	—	$6.66MBreet · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$201.9KLast 7d$1.80MLast 30d$6.66MPrevious 30d$5.93MAll-time$46.66MSince2025-03-17 ▲ 12.3%	+$49.7KBreet · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$1.76MOther inflows$404.4KOutflows−$2.11MNet+$49.7KPrevious 7 days+$385.3K	+$422.8KBreet · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$6.74MOther inflows$3.24MOutflows−$9.55MNet+$422.8KPrevious 30 days+$867.9K	Terminal	NONEBreet · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	ArbitrumBaseBNB Chain+5Ethereum, Polygon, Solana, TON, Tron
7	Grey Finance › NG	$2.20MGrey Finance · held on-chainStablecoins$2.09MNative coins$101.7KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$5.5KTotal$2.20M	$2.09MGrey Finance · StablecoinsUSDC$1.27MUSDT$822.4kPYUSD$0.2k	$101.7KGrey Finance · Native coinsSOL630 · $56.4kETH9 · $20.3kTRX58,622 · $18.8kBNB9 · $6.2k	—	—	$8.02MGrey Finance · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$193.9KLast 7d$2.27MLast 30d$8.02MPrevious 30d$7.39MAll-time$86.76MSince2024-10-31 ▲ 8.6%	−$382.2KGrey Finance · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$1.97MOther inflows$4.89MOutflows−$7.21MNet−$382.2KPrevious 7 days+$202.1K	−$920.9KGrey Finance · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$7.23MOther inflows$18.86MOutflows−$26.95MNet−$920.9KPrevious 30 days−$5.74M	Terminal	NONEGrey Finance · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BNB ChainEthereumSolana+1Tron
8	Obiex › NG	$1.67MObiex · held on-chainStablecoins$1.60MNative coins$66.3KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins$513Other tokens$0Total$1.67M	$1.60MObiex · StablecoinsUSDT$1.40MUSDC$202.1k	$66.3KObiex · Native coinsETH26 · $58.3kTRX10,747 · $3.4kBNB4 · $2.8k	—	—	$501.34MObiex · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$7.60MLast 7d$122.37MLast 30d$501.34MPrevious 30d$673.58MAll-time$11.83bnSince2021-09-04 ▼ 25.6%	+$750.8KObiex · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$121.39MOther inflows$48.51MOutflows−$168.93MNet+$750.8KPrevious 7 days−$749.7K	−$296.2KObiex · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$500.84MOther inflows$184.98MOutflows−$685.52MNet−$296.2KPrevious 30 days+$2.21M	Terminal	NONEObiex · on-chain reservesHas never published its on-chain reserves.StatusNONE	ArbitrumAvalancheBase+5BNB Chain, Ethereum, Polygon, Solana, Tron
9	Daya Pro › NG	$366.6KDaya Pro · held on-chainStablecoins$324.5KNative coins$754Tokenised stocks—African stablecoins$41.3KOther tokens$0Total$366.6K	$324.5KDaya Pro · StablecoinsUSDT$271.8kUSDC$52.7k	—	—	$41.3KDaya Pro · African stablecoinscNGN$41.3k	$4.69MDaya Pro · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$57.9KLast 7d$1.40MLast 30d$4.69MPrevious 30d$7.04MAll-time$29.06MSince2026-02-15 ▼ 33.4%	+$280.2KDaya Pro · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$1.35MOther inflows$488.1KOutflows−$1.55MNet+$280.2KPrevious 7 days−$68.2K	−$128.4KDaya Pro · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$4.38MOther inflows$3.25MOutflows−$7.73MNet−$128.4KPrevious 30 days+$327.8K	Terminal	NONEDaya Pro · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	APAptosArbitrumBase+6BNB Chain, Ethereum, Optimism, Polygon, Solana, Tron
10	Monica › NG	$208.6KMonica · held on-chainStablecoins$125.9KNative coins$82.7KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$7Total$208.6K	$125.9KMonica · StablecoinsUSDT$94.5kUSDC$26.2kPYUSD$5.1k	$82.7KMonica · Native coinsETH34 · $75.8kSOL74 · $6.6k	—	—	$19.77MMonica · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$573.8KLast 7d$4.90MLast 30d$19.77MPrevious 30d$19.58MAll-time$211.51MSince2024-03-21 ▲ 1.0%	+$2.26MMonica · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$4.90MOther inflows$1.15MOutflows−$3.79MNet+$2.26MPrevious 7 days+$216.5K	+$2.48MMonica · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$19.88MOther inflows$6.81MOutflows−$24.19MNet+$2.48MPrevious 30 days−$18.7K	Terminal	NONEMonica · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BaseBNB ChainEthereum+2Solana, Tron
11	Jeroid › NG	$120.1KJeroid · held on-chainStablecoins$105.9KNative coins$14.2KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$0Total$120.1K	$105.9KJeroid · StablecoinsUSDT$78.6kUSDC$26.2kPYUSD$1.1k	$14.2KJeroid · Native coinsSOL66 · $5.9kETH2 · $4.7kBNB5 · $3.5k	—	—	$3.38MJeroid · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$83.2KLast 7d$742.3KLast 30d$3.38MPrevious 30d$3.32MAll-time$33.60MSince2025-11-28 ▲ 1.7%	+$19.9KJeroid · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$711.1KOther inflows$10.5KOutflows−$701.7KNet+$19.9KPrevious 7 days−$71.5K	−$27.9KJeroid · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$3.36MOther inflows$45.0KOutflows−$3.43MNet−$27.9KPrevious 30 days−$320.9K	Terminal	NONEJeroid · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BNB ChainEthereumSolana+1Tron
12	Spenda › NG	$84.8KSpenda · held on-chainStablecoins$83.0KNative coins$1.7KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$0Total$84.8K	$83.0KSpenda · StablecoinsUSDT$64.2kUSDC$18.9k	$1.7KSpenda · Native coinsTRX5,365 · $1.7k	—	—	$11.68MSpenda · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$352.3KLast 7d$3.10MLast 30d$11.68MPrevious 30d$12.20MAll-time$109.58MSince2025-04-17 ▼ 4.2%	+$84.2KSpenda · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$3.10MOther inflows$7.5KOutflows−$3.02MNet+$84.2KPrevious 7 days−$37.6K	+$58.8KSpenda · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$11.68MOther inflows$29.5KOutflows−$11.65MNet+$58.8KPrevious 30 days−$37.1K	Terminal	NONESpenda · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	ArbitrumBaseBNB Chain+5Ethereum, Robinhood, Solana, TON, Tron
13	Chipper › NG	$56.1KChipper · held on-chainStablecoins$15.2KNative coins$8.3KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$32.6KTotal$56.1K	$15.2KChipper · StablecoinsUSDC$13.3kUSDT$1.6kPYUSD$0.2kRLUSD$0.1k	$8.3KChipper · Native coinsETH2 · $4.8kSOL16 · $1.5kTRX3,629 · $1.2k	—	—	$421.2KChipper · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$10.7KLast 7d$85.7KLast 30d$421.2KPrevious 30d$441.7KAll-time$84.70MSince2021-11-01 ▼ 4.6%	+$277.0KChipper · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$83.9KOther inflows$1.96MOutflows−$1.76MNet+$277.0KPrevious 7 days+$268.6K	+$1.22MChipper · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$415.4KOther inflows$4.10MOutflows−$3.29MNet+$1.22MPrevious 30 days+$1.29M	Terminal	NONEChipper · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BaseEthereumPolygon+2Solana, Tron
14	Roqqu › NG	$52.4KRoqqu · held on-chainStablecoins$3.7KNative coins$2.1KTokenised stocks$20.4KAfrican stablecoins—Other tokens$26.3KTotal$52.4K	$3.7KRoqqu · StablecoinsUSDT$2.4kUSDC$1.3k	$2.1KRoqqu · Native coinsSOL14 · $1.3k	$20.4KRoqqu · Tokenised stocks76 xStocks$20.4kTSLAon$4.7kNVDAon$2.3kIAUon$1.5kAMZNon$0.9k	—	$760.4KRoqqu · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$2.6KLast 7d$59.1KLast 30d$760.4KPrevious 30d$1.29MAll-time$66.84MSince2020-03-17 ▼ 41.3%	+$75Roqqu · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$0Other inflows$3.1KOutflows−$3.0KNet+$75Previous 7 days−$6.2K	−$40.9KRoqqu · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$654.2KOther inflows$2.33MOutflows−$3.02MNet−$40.9KPrevious 30 days+$26.5K	Terminal	NONERoqqu · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BaseBNB ChainEthereum+2Solana, Tron
15	Divest › NG	$38.1KDivest · held on-chainStablecoins$18.5KNative coins$19.6KTokenised stocks—African stablecoins—Other tokens$0Total$38.1K	$18.5KDivest · StablecoinsUSDC$12.5kUSDT$6.0k	$19.6KDivest · Native coinsETH8 · $17.2kBNB3 · $2.4k	—	—	$3.87MDivest · stablecoin depositsLast 24h$123.8KLast 7d$1.04MLast 30d$3.87MPrevious 30d$3.84MAll-time$86.26MSince2024-07-19 ▲ 0.8%	−$34.3KDivest · net flow · last 7 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$1.03MOther inflows$2Outflows−$1.06MNet−$34.3KPrevious 7 days+$29.7K	−$2.5KDivest · net flow · last 30 daysSwept in (customer deposits)$3.88MOther inflows$55Outflows−$3.88MNet−$2.5KPrevious 30 days+$5.1K	Terminal	NONEDivest · on-chain reservesNo published on-chain reserves found.StatusNONE	BNB ChainEthereum

What venues holdAsset mix · mapped venuesAsset mix · mapped venuesafriflux.xyz

PieBy venue Per wallet Daily balancesPick a type for its tokens · hover a slice for each venue

AllStablecoinsNativeTokenisedAfrican

Stablecoins

USDT · USDC

$75.94M

52%

Native coins

ETH · SOL · TRX · BNB

$54.01M

37%

Tokenised stocks

xStocks on Solana

$13.16M

9%

African stablecoins

ZARU · ZARSC · cNGN

$1.90M

1%

Other tokens

small or unpriced

$2.14M

1%

Held on-chain is read every day from wallets proven to be the venue's own, priced at spot. Inflows, outflows and net flow count stablecoins only; moves inside the venue are left out. Money a venue keeps at exchanges or custodians cannot be seen, so held on-chain is a floor, not the balance sheet.